HOW TO RATE LAWYERS
By Gordon L. Gerson, ESQ.
"THE FIRST THING
WE DO, LETS KILL ALL THE LAWYERS"
-- WILLIAM SHAKESPEARE
Although Shakespeares
admonition is widely accepted, there is a more important lending
industry concern: not to let lawyers kill the loan.
As the CMBS
industry evolves, ratings run rampant. But who rates the lawyers?
We recommend that lenders and correspondents in rating lawyers ask
the following questions:
Are legal
fees in line with industry standard?
For loans of
less than $5,000,000, fees should be capped at $6,000. The only
justification for greater fees are excessive negotiation of loan
documents, unusual or unforeseen circumstances, or special non-form
documentation required because of special factors affecting the
underwriting or rating of the loan.
How quick
is counsel?
Efficiency sounds
more polished, but in the end everyone wants a lawyer who acts "quick".
Initial draft sets of loan documents should be sent to new borrowers
within 48 hours of the closing counsels receipt of file. If
required by circumstances or special needs, closing counsel should
generate draft loan documents sooner. On all issues, the lawyer
must work on a "rapid response" basis.
Is closing
counsel a scribner or a CMBS lawyer?
Closing counsel
must understand the needs and demands made upon originators and
correspondents (who among other matters, want their borrower back
for another transaction), as well as underwriters (whose underwriting
considerations may or may not appear in a loan commitment as intended).
Closing counsel should also be able to command the immediate response
of title professionals and others such as surveyors who prepare
third-party reports.
Does counsel
understand the securitization process?
Good decisions
are made by lenders and correspondents in the closing process when
they are assisted by closing counsel who understands the securitization
process and how loans are rated. The removal of any combination
of two or more words in any loan document may result in a particular
loan being "tossed" by B-Piece buyers or others, which ultimately
cuts to the lenders bottom line.
How aggressive
is your closing counsel?
The arena for
aggressive behavior is in the court room and not in the context
of closing loans. Passive aggressive strategies by closing counsel
who quietly but firmly press forward with protecting the lenders
interest is required. Just as Americans want politicians who are
"compassionate-conservatives", lenders and correspondents need closing
counsels who are "flexibly firm".
Is closing
counsel a team player?
Better yet,
your closing counsel should be a team leader who understands the
required element of coordination between originator, correspondent,
title officer, and escrow officer. If the in-house closer for the
lender or correspondent is assuming the role of team leader, then
look for closing counsel to be a good co-captain.
Where is
your closing counsels focus?
To paraphrase
a worn out political phrase, "Its the closing, stupid." Your
closing counsel must never lose site of having a loan close on the
targeted date or sooner.
What is the
quality of work of your closing counsel?
Your closing
counsel should have command of legal issues, good writing abilities,
a good understanding and broad background in all aspects of real
estate law -- combined with the attitude that made great Mrs. Fields
chocolate chip cookies: "Good enough never is!"
The level of
services provided by closing counsel raises the level of a borrowers
respect and appreciation for both lender and correspondent. Providing
a good profit to the bottom line of lender and correspondent, as
well as good services to a borrower, requires that your closing
counsel has more than simply the ability to dot "is" and cross
"ts", but to help make the loan.
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